Kinds of research data Essay Example for Free

Kinds of research data EssayThe basic classification of research data is in terms of quantitative and qualitative methods. vicenary research entails examination of numerical data by using mathematical models and statistical procedures. (Morgan, 2000). Qualitative research involves use of analysis and opinions to explain interviews and documents and understanding the phenomenon. The find out requires a qualitative and some quantitative approach rather than a purely numerical one. Data Collection Approaches Data dupeion approaches can be primary and secondary.Both primary and secondary approaches will be utilized Extensive research will be carried out in the Library as well as on the World Wide Web. Qualitative Research Methodologies Qualitative methodology focuses on quality a term referring to the essence or ambience of something. Qualitative methods are apply to understand complex favorable phenomena. In the present situation, literature survey along with interviews and qu estionnaires will be the rouge techniques used for data collection, collation and analysis. typesetters case-Study Research Methodology.Case convey in the primary research methodology employed in this determine. A case study is an enquiry which uses multiple sources of evidence. It evaluates a contemporary phenomenon in real life context within the boundaries of the phenomenon and when the context is not clearly evident. Potter, (1996) has defined case study as a realistic methodology, which deals with solid and specific questions. Case study translates research objectives into more researchable problems, and provides rich examples, which are easy to comprehend.The significance of case studies is its unveil the meaning of a phenomenon. A peer group case study approach is considered best suited than other techniques to implement this research, as it will repress on an empirical, contemporary problem. It will also enable answering the questions as, why and, how to understand the underlying motivations. It will generate empirical data and interesting teaching specific to the phenomenon under study. Research cases offer a unique tool to testing theory by examining phenomena which are beyond the traditional statistical approaches. (Potter, 1996).Case study research is useful to the aims because the degree to which a case study produces valid and apt information is generally higher than qualitative research in a more general survey. An analysis of the Chinese and UK banking systems is proposed to be carried out with reference to the case study of Bank of China and HSBC, London. Limitations of Case Study hotshot of the limits of case studies is the difficulty of generalizing their findings. If the case design is sound and if the researcher is careful to be explicit about the phenomenon and the context of the study, then results can be generalized.(Potter, 1996).another(prenominal) limit of case studies is that they generate a lot of information that take to be logically handled to strengthen the argument presented in order to develop credible conclusion. Research Instruments Primary data is collected for the research study to answer a specific question. Ways of collecting this kind of information includes surveys, observation or controlled experiments. Surveys are one of the most common ways to collect data, where the subject can be contacted through mail, telephone or directly in ain interviews. (Veal, 2000).It entails sending questionnaires, interviews and non-formal enquiries made to people. By carrying out interviews of a significant number of individuals a broad perspective can be provided. This research will collect data by essentially the method of interviews and questionnaires. Data Collection Method Questionnaire Survey Surveys are frequently used to obtain information about social issues. Jones (1997) has described that survey needs planned strategy to gather data. Surveys can be conducted in many ways, over the telephone, by mail or in person.Questionnaire surveys are ideal for providing complex information. Questionnaire involves a sample of the population which can range from few hundreds to few thousands depending on the research study (Veal, 2000). Questionnaire technique has been used in the study. Limitation of the questionnaires On an average the advantages outweigh the disadvantages, but a key drawback is low response rate. This will result in low take of confidence and distort the analogy of statistical information.Another weakness of questionnaire is the fact that it is a structured format and allows little room for flexibility with respect to response by the respondents. Interview Interviews will form an interactive part of this study and will be carried out after the secondary research is done in combination with the questionnaire. When doing these interviews it will be important to keep a neutral view of the research topic, where the actual behavior instead of an intended behavior need s to be identified. Veal (2000) has described interview as a strategy to find out from people about the things, which cannot be observed directly.

The affect of Caffeine on pulse rate Essay Example for Free

The affect of Caffeine on pulse govern EssayStimulants are a figure of drug that boosts, alternates and increases your energy levels and they activity of the nervous system. Caffeine is in boozings, such as Coca-Cola, tea and coffee, these are called caffeinated intoxications. Caffeine is non normally recognised as a drug to most. Caffeine has an effect on your heart set up, (this is how fact your hear beats) Caffeine is able to change the way your body and mind whole kit and boodle Chocolate is known to have traces of caffeine in it alsoThe aim What is the point this test-My aim in this experiment is to see what effects caffeine is pr bingle to on the heart outrank, Also to compare someones heart rate who has consumed caffeine to someones who hasnt. This should give us a developed idea to the effects of caffeine. In this experiment there will be several variables-The independent variable-this is the variable I will be changing, this is the number of the great unwashed of which are drinking the caffeine and the ones who are not. The Dependant variable-This is the variable we measure, Im measuring the somebodys heart rate, then working out the difference to show what effects caffeine is likely to have on the heart rate. Controlled variables-The following variables I am keeping the same- dwell temperatureThe volume of the drinkNo-one will consume caffeinated food or drinks beforehand.From what information I have collected I predict that the pulse rate of the people drinking the caffeinated drinks will have an increased pulse, because as research shows, caffeine is a stimulant. Therefor the prediction of an increased heart rate when caffeine enters the birth stream seems reliable. I also reckon after a certain period of time, when the caffeine has left the persons system that the heart rate will humiliate again.Caffeinated Or Not?What will I do? How will I do it?Method- you will needSix cupsA bottle of a caffeinated drinkA bottle of a de-caffeina ted drinkHeart rate monitor or a simple stop watchA sidestep of results to record your dataSteps- What am I going to do?1) Prepare 6 people to take part in the experiment.2) Make all(prenominal) person sit down for 15 minutes in order to calm their heart rate. 3) Pour the caffeinated drink into three cups of a 300 cm cubed volume. 4) Pour the de-caffeinated drink into another 3 cups of the same size. Making sure that the people participating in the experiment do not see which drink they are being given( Blind testing) 5) Take each persons heart rate and record it in a table. This is the starting point 6) split up each person their drink, still making sure you carry out a blind test. 7) Take each persons heart rate every 30 seconds continue to do this for a further 5 minutes. 8) After 5 minutes, take one final heart rate, this will assist with your results. 9) Create a table of results to hold your information in, make sure the table is clear to read and easy to understand. 10) W ork out the difference surrounded by everyones heart rateMethod 2- Shortened version-1) Prepare six people for the experiment by making each person sit down for 15 minutes to calm their heart rate. 2) Pour a caffeinated drink into 3 polyester cups of a 300cm cubed volume. 3) Do the same with the de-caffeinated drinks.4) Label the caffeinated drinks a and the de-caffeinated drinks b, so you wont mix them up, but dont let the participants know which label represents which drink. 5) Take each persons heart rate this is your starting point. 6) Give each person their drink, at random.7) Take each persons heart and record it in a table of results, do this every 30 seconds for a further 5 minutes. 8) With your results fill in your table and work out the difference between the heart rates, this should indicate the heart rates affected by caffeine.About my graph-The graph I utilise for this experiment is a line graph it shows variant results of different students heart rate. The lines on the graph are all unique some have a sudden increase in heart rate whilst others have not. Pupil one- which is the pink line had a base rate of 72 this remained constant throughout the experiment, only rising and falling by a small few. However pupil two had a base rate of 78 but after drinking the drink at somewhat 8-9 minutes the heart rate increased dramatically. Overall 3 results (pupils 1,3 and 5) practically remained the same, whilst the other three (pupils 2,4 and 6) had several increases whilst the drink being in their system. Summing up my results-We know from research that caffeine is a stimulant and stimulants affect the pace of your heart. So the three results that have a big increase in their heart rate, seem to show that they had caffeine in their system. However we did discover an anomaly, after 8 minutes pupil twos heart rate had a dramatic increase. This may well have been the caffeine but its more likely to have been caused by something called a placebo effect.T his is when the pupil go through the drink in the experiment got excited and this is what made the sudden increase in the pupils heart rate. After two minutes pupil fours heart rate increased also, however this time, the increase remained constant for a further two minutes before starting to strike down again. This state a more obvious term of the effect of caffeine. The graph clearly shows which results are the ones effected by caffeine, and the ones which are not. Amendments- what I smoke I do better next time?In future experiments like this one, I think I would make sure that no-one involved in the experiment eats or drinks any caffeinated products before taking part in the experiment. This ensures us that their heart beat is at its normal pace. Because talking and movement can affect how our hearts beat I would also make sure that everyone in the experiment sits down for a longer period of time that was through before.This helps the heart lower to its base rate. Our results w erent really valid because we were unable to control our controlled variable, this may be because the person who had consumed caffeine insisted on talking to everyone else, so this would have increased the other peoples heart rates also. In future experiments we can delay this by keeping people apart(predicate) after taking part in the experiment, this way they cannot influence each others behaviour. Research has shown us that caffeine on average takes around 45 minutes to enter the blood stream, so we cannot be certain our results were due to the effects of caffeine.This could be amended by measuring the pulse rate over a longer time span, so the caffeine had longer to affect our pulse. In the experiment I chose to measure my pulse over a period of two minutes, next time to show more valid and reliable results I would measure my heart rate over shorter intervals. Finally one more improvement would be to test more caffeinated drinks with our pulses, so then we can rule out the thou ght off the results being due to glucose or so on, we then can be sure its definitely caffeine thats increasing out hear rate. Conclusion- what do I think?From this experiment I can conclude that caffeine can affect different people in different ways, depending on their diet, sex and size. Whether they are used to drinking caffeine constantly and how much their body can take of it. My prediction on average was correct as I suggested that the people with caffeine in their system were most likely to have a higher heart rate. This was mainly correct, but I was shocked to find out that my results were not valid due to the length of time caffeine takes to enter the blood stream.An example of caffeine being used may be when an athlete drinks a caffeinated drink before they take part in their sporting event, the effect would be the increase in their pulse and more energy would be dispersed in the body. Personally I dont think this is fair, as I previously said caffeine effects different pe ople in different ways, so caffeine could have a strong effect on certain people, whilst it has a less strong effect on others. This affects the dimension of the game and its not natural energy being used in the event. This could be classed as cheating.

Encouragement and hope

Encouragement and hopeHere is the good crudes for today from todays gospel A word of great encouragement and hope. Hope is the unique signature of the Christian gospel. What makes a Christian a Christian is this inability to quit hoping. A new gift from God is at work on our behalf, at all times in all circumstances.The crowds had pressed messiah right up to the inch of the water at the Sea of Galilee to hear the Word of God. There he came upon three disappointed men. They had fished all night and had only an empty boat to tape for their efforts. They had worked hard but had failed. It was a terrible, horrible, a very problematic day.There is a short story called about a young man who had practiced signed for his favourite football club, at his first football game, he beats three men before scoring from 25 yards. His teammates looked at him with awe. His train said, Youre going to have quite a future around here. His girlfriend awarded him with a kiss after the game. This you ng man Shaw has the feeling that conduct is whole delightful and rewarding.But null in the rest of his life ever lives up to that day again. His football experience is equally disappointing. His marriage sours. The pain of bankruptcy is even greater because he remembers thinking on a perfect day many years before that life would always be that pleasant, satisfying and rewarding.Life does not stand still. There isnt a once-for-all experience. It was Winston Churchill who said, Success is never final. Failure is never fatal. It is courage that counts.There are going to be bad days. Sometimes we are going to fall on our respective faces. These failures dont have to be endings. They can be the avenue to experience Gods grace more astray and more abstrusely.Jesus of Nazareth gets into the boat with the three defeated men. He sat down and taught the people from the boat. When he had ceased teaching, he said to Simon, Put out into the deep and let down your nets for a catch. Put out into the deep our lives are often fenced in by low expectations. The worst sin is to aim alike low.We have to learn to make room for God. We calculate and estimate, and say that this and that will happen, and we forget to make room for God to come as he chooses look him to come, but do not expect him only in a certain way. At any moment he may break in Always be in a state of expectancy, and leave room for God to come as he likes.Life is anything but predictable human being nature is not fixed and settled. We live under hope. That hope is rested in God, not the situation.At the outset Simon is reluctant We toiled all night and took nothing The words of a person who has already made the effort and failed. Why should he want to put himself in the position of failing again? How unuseable this all seemed.Many times quitting is the easiest thing to do once the challenge has lost its glamour in tedious endurance. But to his credit, Simon was willing to take the risk. at your word I w ill let down the nets, he replied.To their utter amazement, there was churning of the waters as the nets were drawn up, with all the silver bellies flip-flopping in the air and spraying foam everywhere. There was such a catch that they had to signal the men in the other boat to come and help them. instanter both boats were loaded with fish.No matter how many times a person has failed there is always the chance that the next attempt will succeed. success belongs to the most persevering, said Napoleon.I cant explain it but I know there are powerful kinds of good that can come into a life of a person who continues to trust, and love, and holds on.Simon Peter saw beyond the miracle. He realizes the holiness of the One in his boat. He gets a glimpse of the power and familiarity of Christ. He falls before Jesus saying, Depart from me, for I am a sinful man, 0 Lord.Now, we come to the real meaning of the story. Theres more to life than full nets. One can have full nets and still have an empty life.Jesus said to Simon, Do not be afraid henceforth you will be catching men. When they brought their boats to the land, they left everything and followed Jesus.You and I have been put on this earth for a more important purposeIn Jesus Christ, God loves more than we can mess up. He wants us to return that love. The same power that caused Simon to fall at Jesus feet lifts him into Gods service. What a lessonThree defeated men moved from empty nets to a full life by the power of Jesus Christ. Jesus invites you to follow him. When you say yes to that invitation, you, too, will discover how lots he has to offer. Launch out into the deep and let down your nets and follow me. Youll be amazed at what God will do.

The Mid Valley Megamall Tourism Essay

The mid(prenominal) valley Megamall Tourism EssayIn the previous chapter, secondary data such(prenominal) as books, journals and online journals are used to conduct the literature review. In this chapter, primary data is collected through the show window study. This chapter will cover the inquiry model consists of search tendency, search rule, sampling method, research instrument and information collected from the case study. The analysis of the data is discussed in the next chapter.This case study is conducted for the purpose of investigating the train of customer satisfaction of the local customers towards the performance of a shop centre. mid(prenominal) valley megamall is chosen as the subject in case study. The time frame for the whole research is 1 month.RESEARCH FRAMEWORK origin of all, the measurement purposes must be specified in baseball club to modify the research process. Basically, there are four types of customer satisfaction survey which is based on the mea surement objectives of the research (Vavra, 2002). Since this research is used to investigate the level of performance of a shopping centre from the customers satisfaction in general, thus, it is known as overall status survey. According to Vavra, overall status survey is punctuate more on the general issues, overall performance, and overall customers satisfaction. (2002)RESEARCH METHOD AND PURPOSEThis research is conducted using quantitative research method. From the customer satisfaction survey, the research information collected from the audition is the primary data. The aim of this study is to investigate the level of customers satisfaction in a shopping centre, to identify the actual shoot of customers through the distribution of motionnaires to the sample and to clarify whether the performance meet the customers expectations.POPULATION AND SAMPLING METHODSampling method is a method of choosing a collection of peoples from the entire target population in order to obtain th e required information. Basically, there are two types of sampling designs fortune and non- prospect. This research has adopted non probability sampling technique which is most suitable for a considerablely dispersed population such as the customers of middle valley Megamall. It is impossible to use the probability sampling method for this research due to the difficulty in identifies the target populations as it is too large for research. The sample is selected to estimate the gross results because less apostrophize and time required and the sample is comfortably obtained while compared with the probability sampling technique.The target populations for this research are the Malaysian customers of middle valley Megamall and the sample is contain to adult from 18 to 50 years old. This sample is chosen because these groups of person visit the shopping mall more frequently than other demographic profile. The sample size of 100 customers ranged from 18 to 50 years old is conside red as representative of Malaysian customers of middle Valley Megamall.3.4 DESIGN OF QUESTIONNAIREQuestionnaire is used as research instrument for this study. The questionnaires are prepared according to the objectives which set up at the beginning. In order to obtain better response from the sample, the questionnaires are designed to be simple and easy to be understood. If the length of the questionnaires is too long, it will affect the rate of response. According to Vavra, there are four types of question can be collected, namely facts, attitudes, prediction behavior and demographics. (2002). Diversified types of question are more interesting for the customers.The questionnaire consists of three sections. The first section is about the demographic profile of the respondent. The objective is to know the respondents back grounds. The second section is about the general information regarding the relationship between the respondents and the shopping mall. Besides, it is used to iden tify the actual need of the customers. The third section is about the investigation on the level of satisfaction of the customers from the sample chosen towards the place, product performance, rung, building layout, infrastructure and facilities provided in the shopping mall. This section is significant in determine whether the shopping mall meet the requirements of the customers. Furthermore, it includes the recommendations from the customers in order to help the shopping mall to enhance their performance in the future.3.5 SCALEFor the questionnaire, each question has its own response options such as open-ended response and close-ended response. Open-ended questions require the opinions of the customers regarding the overall performance of the shopping mall. Close-ended questions are more efficient and quantitative because it consists of numeric scales which used by the customers to express their feelings in a simple way. The scale is known as Likert Scale. The 5-point numeric al scale is adopted which ranging from 1 to 5, 1 represents not satisfied, 2 represents somewhat dissatisfied, 3 represents neither satisfied or dissatisfied, 4 represents somewhat satisfied and 5 represents strongly satisfied. The scale help the respondents to piddle a clear decision based on their level of satisfaction.3.6 DISTRIBUTION METHODDistribution method also known as field method and it defined as the way used by the interviewer to distribute the questionnaires to the sample. The questionnaires in research are distributed to the customers personally at the middle Valley Megamall and at the kindred time they return the questionnaires.3.7 CASE STUDY MID VALLEY MEGAMALL3.71 BACKGROUND middle Valley Megamall is one of the Malaysias largest urban development projects in the world. It was one of the projects inner(a) the Mid Valley urban center. Mid Valley City desires to be the most advanced(a) and integrated mixed-use developments in the world. The construction starts in year 1995. At present, it comprises Mid Valley Megamall, Cititel Hotel, Menara IGB, Boulevard Offices, Boulevard Hotel, sexual unionpoint Mid Valley City, Centrepoint North and sec Towers, The Gardens Retail Gallery, The Gardens Hotel, The Gardens Residences and two landmark office towers.IGB Corporation Berhad, a property and investing holding company listed on Bursa Malaysia Securities Berhad is the developer of Mid Valley City while the Mid Valley Megamall is owned and operated by Kris Assets Holdings Berhad, a listed IGB subsidiary company. A two dimension master plan of Mid Valley City is enclosed in appendix.3.72 DESCRIPTIONS OF MID VALLEY MEGAMALLMid Valley Megamall is selected for the case study. Mid Valley Megamall is launched in year 1995 and it was opened in November 1999. Mid Valley Megamall is a complex consists of a shopping mall, an office tower block, 30 theme song offices and two hotels. It is the first shopping mall comprises four successful anchor tenants, na mely Jaya Jusco, Metrojaya, Carrefour and Golden Screen Cinemas. Besides, it comprises 13 junior and mini anchors and 403 distinguishing characteristic shops. Mid Valley Megamall has a gross floor area of 4.5 million square feet and net lettable area exceeds 1.7 million square feet.Mid Valley City is planned and developed as a City in a CityMid Valley Megamall is a key part of Mid Valley City. It was awarded the Best obtain Complex Award 2000 by Tourism Malaysia and Best Retail Development Award 2001 by FIABCI Malaysia (International Real Estate Federation). Mid Valley Megamall is a skilful choice for the local residents and foreign tourists.Jusco is the Malaysias shopping selling chain and supermarketsCarrefour is the largest hypermarket chain in the world in terms of size and the second largest retail group in the world in terms of revenue and third largest in terms of profit. It occupies one floor of Mid Valley Megamall. It provides a wide range of products, from fresh farm p roducts, colourful seafood to household brands.Metrojaya occupied three floors of Mid Valley Megamall and offers wide range of local and international quality products which provide the need of medium and high income groups.Golden Screen Cinemas is the Malaysias largest chain of cinema which offers 18 screens and provides 2899 comfortable seats and spacious leg room. GSC not only brings you the beat out blockbuster, but also the international screening.Figure Four Anchor Tenants of Mid Valley Megamall3.73 MISSION AND VISIONMid Valley Megamall is aimed to fulfilling everyones needs. In order to contact the bang, the highly energetic and talented professionals are appointed in departments. In fact, Mid Valley Megamall emphasizes on their service standard and it wishes to create a modern and stylish shopping paradise for their customers. As long as the customers are in the Mid Valley Megamall, they will make sure everyone enjoy the serve and products provided. Besides, Mid Valley Megamall aims to maintain the growth of the shopping mall in the competitive retail industry.3.74 FACTORS INFLUENCE THE CUSTOMER SATISFACTIONLOCATION AND ACCESSIBILITYMid Valley Megamall is strategically located between Kuala Lumpur Central Business District and Petaling Jaya. It is located in a convenient location that can be easily accessible from all corners on the Klang Valley. Besides it is surrounded by Petaling Jaya, Bangsar and Damansara.There is a KTM Komuter train-stop and a LRT site nearby while taxis are operational at the entrances of Centre, North and South taps. The KTM commuter come in can be accessed through a covered pedestrian bridge to the Megamall. Its believed to bring an average of 10,000 passengers each day. The station is disable-friendly, and facilities comprise toilets, lifts, covered platforms, ticket and information counters and ticket vending machines. Furthermore, Mid Valley has offers free complimentary shutter bus services (Trinton Bus) at an mus ical interval of 30 minutes to 1 hour that travel between Bangsar LRT Station and Mid Valley South Court. Other option of manoeuvreation is the mankind transport available, the detail information about public transport is shown in figure.Figure The KTM Route(Source Mid Valley Megamall official website)Monday-ThursdayFriday-SundayServices available at every 30* minutes intervals*Subject to traffic conditionsForm Bangsar LRT StationFirst digression 8.05 amLast firing 10.40pmFrom Mid Valley MegamallFirst Departure 8.10amLast Departure 10.45pmForm Bangsar LRT StationFirst Departure 8.05 amLast Departure 10.40pmFrom Mid Valley MegamallFirst Departure 8.10amLast Departure 10.55pmNo shuttle services between these time10.55am 11.25am3.10pm 4.10pm7.30pm 8.00pmNo shuttle bus services between there times10.55am 11.25am2.45pm 3.45pm7.15pm 7.45pmFigure Bus docket for Shutter Bus(Source Mid Valley Megamall official website)Bus NoBus RouteFrequencyBus Stop LocationT631University LRT Sta tion Mid Valley Megamall University LRT Station20 30 minNorth CourtU66Klang Bus Stand KL Sentral Brickfields Mid Valley Megamall Taman Medan15 20 minNorth Court South CourtU84Klang Bus Stand KL Sentral Bangsar LRT Station Mid Valley Megamall Kelana Jaya15 20 minNorth Court South CourtU85Klang Bus Stand KL Sentral Bangsar LRT Station Mid Valley Megamall SS2 Seapark15 20 minNorth Court South CourtU87Klang Bus Stand KL Sentral Bangsar LRT Station Mid Valley Megamall Bangsar Park15 20 minNorth Court South CourtFigure General Bus Services(Source Mid Valley Megamall official website.)Mid Valley Megamall can be accessed through five major highways and two railway lines. In the future, the amendment of road and public transportation will be done. It includes a designated monorail station, a link bridge to the Putra LRT Station and the upgrading of internal traffic flow. Being located in between Kuala Lumpur and Petaling Jaya, an add of RM250 million was investe d in constructing a flyover and enhance the network of road for the purpose to connect the Federal Highway and all the major catchment and residential suburbs or businesses premises within Klang Valley to Mid Valley Megamall. The location plan is enclosed in appendix X. Meanwhile, the location of the department stores is also very important for the convenient of the customers.INFRASTRUCTURES AND FACILITIESMid Valley consists of four entrances located at the direction of east, south, north and west respectively. Information Counters are available in Centre, North and South Court at ground floor. They are willing to assist those customers by showing a helpful attitude. In terms of car parking, Mid Valley is provided 4000 car place in order to cater the need of high crowd during peak hours. Effective from 5 May 2008, the basement car parks of Mid Valley Megamall The Gardens Mall were separated where the car parks for Mid Valley Megamall are zones A and C. The exact location of the pa rking area is shown in the plan enclosed in appendix.Figure New Car Park Rates effective 26 March 2007 until the present.(Source Mid Valley Megamall official website.)Besides, Mid Valley Megamall also provides washrooms and baby changing facilities. The washrooms provided for the benefit of all the customers while the baby changing facilities are provided for the benefit of a mother. In addition, Mid Valley Megamall is comprises five lifts which enable the customers to travel from floor to floor. Escalators also available at East, South and North Court and there are two travelators that connecting the lower ground floor with basement which is very convenient for the customers. A proper floor plan is enclosed in appendix for further clarification of the exact location for the facilities and infrastructures.PRODUCTS AND SERVICESMid Valley consists of five floors where each floor is specifying for certain products and services. Lower ground floor is for daily essentials such as hyperma rket, supermarket, pharmacies and bullion-changers. Besides, this floor is providing a numerous fast food outlet and local delights. Ground floor is mainly for the adults which include the apparel, footwear, accessories, beauty care, health care, bookstore and others essential items that fulfill the desires of an adult. First floor is the paradise for a kid, which include the fashion for kids, beauty and hair saloons for the adults. Second floor is specialized for those who wish to decorate their house. Besides, IT Centre is also available in this floor to cater the need of young generation in the ever changing technology of the world. Third floor is for entertainment such as Golden Screen Cinemas, Mid Valley Exhibition Centre, Pets Wonderland, Cosmic Bowl, Megakidz and a food court. Besides the products, the proper display area also being interpreted into consideration in order to be easily accessible by the customer. Mid valley is able to stimulate customers to spend more time an d money in Mid Valley through the visual display merchandising.The store directoryAnchorsAccessoriesApparelDiscountersEntertainmentExhibition/ Property ShowroomFood and Beveragewellness/ Personal CareHouseware and FurnishingsInformation TechnologyJewelleryLeisureLuggageShoes and BagsSporting Goods and ApparelSundry and ServicesTailoringTextileWatches and PensMid Valley Megamall also provides certain services for the convenience of the customers. The services providedATMsBanksCobblerLaundretteMoney ChangersPost OfficeAlteration buy atClinicDentistLocksmithNewstandsPrint ShopSTAFFIn addition, Mid Valley Megamall is continually investing in a comprehensive staff training and skills development programme which aimed at upward(a) both the soft and hard skills of the staff and enable them to perform their responsibilities in a right manner. The quality and attitude of the staffs will be indirectly poignant the level of customer satisfaction towards Mid Valley Megamall. The important qu alities of the staffs are friendliness, helpfulness, communication skill and responsiveness.BUILDING LAYOUTChallenge of the management team of Mid Valley Megamall is to ensure the customers willing to visit Mid Valley Megamall repeatedly. Mid Valley Megamall is a customer-centric shopping centre which offers best and wide range of services. It is operated by an experienced team of industry experts to ensure the innovative marketing and leasing initiatives. Besides, Mid Valley Megamall was invested over millions in comprehensive store renovation and upgrading activities in order to improve and enhance the malls environment.In terms of marketing, Mid Valley Megamall has planned the promotion aggressively with the mission to provide the delightful shopping experience to the shoppers. In order to bring excitement and hour of enjoyment to the shoppers, visual merchandising are used in creating a unique atmosphere for the public and enhance the scrap of Mid Valley Megamall. The marketing and promotional activities are supported by themed and strong-concept in-house events throughout the mall such as Mid Valley Megamall Fashion workweek 2009 which introduce the hottest spring or summer collections through the fabulous design and chic runway shows. This show is designated for the fashion lover.During different festivals such as Hari Raya, Chinese New Year, Merry Christmas celebration, Mid Valley Megamall will decorate the centre court into atmosphere with unique and attractive theme. Mid Valley Megamall was the only shopping mall in Asia that achieved international recognition in MAXI Awards ceremony held in Hollywood last year. This award is organized by International Council of shop Centres. For the Hari Raya celebration 2008, Mid Valley Megamall themed as Cherish The Good Old Days in a Brand New Way that create a harmony atmosphere. This unique theme help Mid Valley Megamall won in the Visual Merchandising category of the MAXI Award.3.5 SUMMARYThis chapter has di scussed about the research process which include the research framework, research method and purpose, population of questionnaire, the scale for the questions and distributing method. A case study in Mid Valley Megamall has been discussed in this chapter it includes the background, description, mission and vision of Mid Valley Megamall. Furthermore, the factors that influences the customer satisfaction being discussed for the case study of Mid Valley Megamall. The factors are location and accessibility, infrastructure and facilities, product and services, staff and building layout.

Review of Hydro Boost Water Gel

Review of Hydro Boost peeing mousseNeutrogena, a long visible player in the bull and skin care industry, has produced many products that has been proven to give positive results for clearer, softer skin and cleaner, healthier hair. Hydro Boost Water Gel is one of the many products that promises better skin. This is our study of Hydro Boost Water Gel.What is Hydro Boost Water Gel?Hydro Boost Water Gel is a unique skin batter made with purified hyaluronic acid that provides indestructible moisture to dry skin. Its noncomedogenic, oil-free formula is designed to be absorbed quickly into the skin to hydrate and seal in the moisture. It dries to a matte finish so you can wear it underneath makeup and it will not clog pores.How Does Hydro Boost Water Gel Works?To get the best results from Hydro Boost Water Gel, you must first start with a freshly cleansed face. Gently smooth on the cream onto the skin. The hyaluronic acid holds up to twice its weight in moisture which makes the skin feel plump and moist. The glycerin in the cream tendings to seal in the moisture molecules to play along it from evaporating from the skin. Sealing the moisture in will help you to avoid the need to reapply the cream throughout the day. Your skin will keep the hydrated, fresh feeling all day.The product is pale blue in subterfuge and it feels cool to the touch. It has a crisp, aquatic scent with a cooling sensation when applied to the skin. The product absorbs very quickly into the skin much like a gel, but it has the lasting properties of a cream.Hydro Boost Water Gel PricingHydro Boost Water Gel is available in many stores and online. Amazon is exchange a 1.7-fluid-ounce jar for $18.99.Who Made Hydro Boost Water Gel?Neutrogena, the self-professed number one dermatologist-recommended skincare brand, is the creator and distributor of the Hydro Boost Water Gel. This company was founded in 1930 by Emanuel Stolaroff under the original name Natrone. Years later, the company changed its name to Neutrogena, which is the name of its most popular bar soap. It is currently a brand possess by the famous Johnson and Johnson Company and it manufactures and sells skin and hair care products in everywhere 70 countries.Hydro Boost Water Gel ReviewsThe Hydro Boost Water Gel has been very well received amongst its customers. On Amazon, it has a rating of 4.7 out of five stars and over 97 percent of the customers actively recommending it to others. galore(postnominal) people pose stated that they were very impressed with how quickly the cream absorbed into the skin. They stated that the cream left no greasy residue and they could apply makeup over it with no problems. They also stated that they did not feel the need to refresh the cream throughout the day, verifying that the cream lasts for all-day wear as advertised.ProsIt is oil-free and will not clog up your poresContains purified hyaluronic acidHas a very fast absorption rateDries with a matte finish for wear under neath makeupCreated by a company with a highly successful history with quality ingredientsHas received very good ratings from customersThere have been no reports of allergic reactions to the creamConsThis formula is tested on animalsThe amount of hyaluronic acid is relatively low compared to competing products on the marketThe jar packaging can create a hygiene and freshness issue with the product as it does allow the introduction of air into the cream, which could degrade the effective of the product and introduce bacteria into the jar regardless of manner used to remove the product from the jar for useShould You Use Hydro Boost Water Gel?The Hydro Boost Water Gel is a moisturizing product that was created by Neutrogena, a juggernaut in the skin and hair care industry. This product imparts moisture into clean skin and then seals in the moisture to retain hydration. Many people have had impressive results using this cream, with most of them marveling at the speed of absorption of the cream into the skin. Since this product is available in so many places, you should be able to walk into your neighborhood store and purchase it if you dont want to wait for Amazon delivery. If you are looking for a long-lasting cream that can keep your skin hydrated all day and wears well underneath makeup, then you should give this product a try.

The Merchant of Venice Essay example -- Merchant of Venice Essays

William Shakespe atomic number 18s The Merchant of Venice is one of his most controversial plays for a variety of reasons. create verbally in sixteenth-century England, where anti-Semitism was common and the presence of Jews was not, the play poses some(prenominal) questions concerning racial, religious and human difference. The play is especially tricky to examine in todays society, as its anti-Semitic themes and language can be uncomfortable to face in a world post-Holocaust. Additionally, the depiction of the relationship between Jews and Christians, which has always been an incertain one, adds a very interesting albeit difficult dimension to this play. Ultimately, through dramatic plot and distinctive characters, The Merchant of Venice explores what it means to be Jewish and what it means to be Christian. A closer analysis of these opposing groups unearths inconsistencies between what the characters preach versus what they practice, as well as their problematic notions of just ice, mercy and love.Though he clearly fulfills the character reference of the villain and main antagonist in this play, the character of Shylock is extremely complex and multi-dimensional. He seems to have two sides that can be emphasized or played up in order to create a fundamentally different play, as has been done many times throughout history post-Holocaust reproductions, for example, are obviously radically unlike than ones that may have come before (Rich 1). In most modern adaptations, Shylock is seen as a sympathetic character, mayhap due in part to the widespread acceptance in most modern societies of those from varying religious and racial backgrounds. However, it is entirely possible that Shakespeare, who was a booster playwright famous for his complex and multi-faceted characters, del... ... actually considered this a happy ending for the Shylock character (4) by converting he is saved from the possibility that misfortune may print / a faithless Jew (2.4.35-37).This paper barely scratched the surface of the religious and moral complexity that is The Merchant of Venice, but it is clearly a complicated play and for many reasons the racially charged tension, the anti-Semitic language and the morally ambiguous characters. What makes this play so exciting is that it provides neither answers nor apologies, provoking the ongoing disagreement as to what is very happening in this play. Shakespeares multi-layered characters and complicated representations of mercy, justice, love, religion and difference produce a remarkable piece of work that has kept people talking and suppose for centuries, and is sure to continue to for centuries to come.

Women in the Middle East Essay -- Gender Roles, Oppression, Culture

In the book, Women in the spirit East, a Saudi Arabian proverb postulates, A girl possesses nothing but a velum and a tomb (Harik and Marston 83). The key words, veil and tomb lend evidence to the fact that many Middle Eastern women lack identity symbolized by the veil and lack the right of ownership except for their veil and the tomb. This statement further enforces the notion that many women in the Middle East are expected to religious service and tolerate the oppression of the men in their lives throughout their lives on this earth. Moreover, it confirms that many of these women do not get the opportunity to obtain education, join the work force, and take down participate in the political affairs of the country. This arrangement further helps the Middle Eastern men to view women as their properties, servants, or even as slaves. Ultimately, in that respect are three main reasons why Middle Eastern men engage in the act of oppressing their women. One primary reason why Midd le Eastern men oppress women is their deeply rooted belief system as well as their needs. For example, their belief that the Middle Eastern womans duty is being a dedicated home checkr encourages them to disallow her from seeking an education. Ramsay M. Harik and Elsa Martson, revisit this cin one casept in their book, Woman in the Middle East, as they state that many males convince their women that education is unnecessary nor relevant to their household responsibilities. The girl will spend her life cooking and having babies, why does she need to read or write? This was a common attitude in much of the Middle East until the last fifty years or so (24). The common consensus was that once educated, these women would question many of the injustices suffered, would demand better treatment... ...emale relative is justifiable if she brings dishonor to the family (86)... Many women do not stand up for their rights because they are scared from end since many men killed women without fee ling sympathy or without fearing from the consequences of laws. Therefore, laws are just another cause of the oppression of women.Middle Eastern women need to stand up for their rights and get educated to reverse the notion that they are servants and properties of their men. Furthermore, they need to rise up to their potentials and prove beyond doubt that they are equal to men. This practice would atomic number 82 the path for future generations to follow and protect the inalienable rights of women. Finally, these women need to break the cycle of oppression by addressing these deeply rooted beliefs, gaining the tools to fight back, and joining forces to make lifelong changes.